Ecosystem Function
June 24, 2026•5 min read
The Free Riders of Nature
commensalism. Art of the Free Ride. The blessing of being in the right place at the right time.
Amna Razzaq
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39 posts found
Wildlife Ethics
June 24, 2026•6 min read
The Sparrow That Stayed: How house sparrows are resisting the unprecedented urbanization.
This post is part of a blog series based on my thesis research, “Changes in Nesting Ecology of Common Birds in Punjab, Pakistan Due to Urbanization,” conducted in the Department of Zoology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad. The graphs shown are generated from the original research data set.
Swera Batool
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Freshwater Wildlife
June 22, 2026•6 min read
Daphnia's Hidden World: How the Water Flea Lives, Moves, and Feeds
Daphnia, the tiny water flea, is a freshwater crustacean with a transparent body and a surprisingly fast-moving life cycle. Here's a look at its anatomy, how it moves and feeds, how long it lives, and what it takes to raise a healthy culture at home.
Swera Batool
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Ecosystem Function
June 22, 2026•9 min read
What small creatures taught me about the hidden life of Punjab's farms, forests, cities, and grasslands
It is based on original MPhil thesis research carried out within four ecosystem types in Punjab which included 9,228 documented species interactions analysed for richness, diversity and network structure.
Amna Razzaq
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Importance of Microfauna
June 21, 2026•5 min read
Can Water Remember Pollution? What Daphnia Tells Us About Hidden Toxicity
Pollution isn’t always visible. Learn about how a little freshwater creature called Daphnia helps scientists to detect invisible toxicity and early warning signs of environmental stress in aquatic ecosystems.
Swera Batool
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Importance of Microfauna
June 20, 2026•6 min read
Invisible Victims: How Pesticides Affect Freshwater Microfauna
Among the first creatures impacted by pesticide pollution are freshwater microfauna. Learn how these microscopic organisms sustain aquatic habitats and why freshwater biodiversity depends on their preservation.
Swera Batool
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June 18, 2026•6 min read
Why Scientists Call Daphnia the "Canary in the Coal Mine" of Freshwater Ecosystems
Scientists call Daphnia the canary in the coal mine of freshwater ecosystems. Here's how this tiny bioindicator helps detect pollution before it's too late.
Swera Batool
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Importance of Microfauna
June 17, 2026•4 min read
The Tiny Titans Next Door
A Love Letter to Ants
Amna Razzaq
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June 13, 2026•3 min read
Why Water Bugs Matter to Australia's Freshwater Ecosystems
Water bugs may be tiny, but they reveal the health of Australia's rivers and wetlands. Learn how these freshwater macroinvertebrates act as natural pollution indicators, what threatens them, and how citizen scientists can help protect freshwater ecosystems one kick-net sample at a time.
Awais
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June 6, 2026•6 min read
Meet Daphnia: The Tiny Water Flea That Keeps Freshwater Ecosystems Alive
Daphnia might be barely visible to the naked eye, but this small freshwater crustacean filters water, feeds fish, and helps scientists catch pollution before it becomes a crisis.
Swera Batool
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Ecosystem Function
May 18, 2026•4 min read
A Conceptual Framework to Integrate Biodiversity, Ecosystem Function, and Ecosystem Service Models
Scientists have long studied biodiversity, ecosystem functions, and services in separate silos. A powerful new framework now connects these three critical areas, offering clearer pathways for research and real-world decision-making.
Jialin Lei
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Ecosystem Function
May 18, 2026•4 min read
Why Species Counts Aren’t Enough: The Power of Functional Diversity in Ecosystem Science
Counting species is no longer sufficient for understanding or protecting our ecosystems. Functional diversity, which focuses on what species actually do, is proving to be a far more powerful predictor of ecosystem processes and the services they provide to humanity.
Awais Rasool
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